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Defra Exempt Multi Fuel Stoves There's a huge selection of defra exempt multi-fuel stoves that can be used in any home. Defra approved appliances comply with government regulations and are designed for efficient combustion and low emissions. This is particularly important when you live in a smoke-control zone. Even if you don't have a smoke control area, a Defra Stove is better for your chimney and for your neighbors. Defra Approved You may have noticed that on our website, several wood-burning stoves are listed as DEFRA exempted or DEFRA approved. For the average homeowner, these terms may appear to be jargon that they don't need to pay attention to however this could not be further from the truth. DEFRA stands for Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs and they oversee policies and regulations concerning the environment, farming and food. Defra approved stoves have been passed a rigorous test to ensure they adhere to the government's strict rules for emissions of smoke during operation. The stoves are designed to burn fuels such as coal and wood more efficiently. This means they generate less pollution. It's a great thing for those who reside in Smoke Control Area, as the law currently prohibits smoke emissions within these areas, unless you use a DEFRA-approved stove and an approved fuel. In the past, it has been possible to install a non-Defra approved stove in a Smoke Control Area as long as you used only approved fuels such as wood. However, as of January 2022 the laws are changing and stoves that aren't approved are not permitted to be installed unless they have been equipped with secondary or tertiary combustion system that will drastically reduce the production of particulate matter, carbon dioxide, NOx and organic gaseous compounds. In the case of our Defra approved stoves, they are equipped with a mechanism which will stop you from closing the top air vent completely down, as this could cause the fire to smoulder and emit smoke into your room. Instead, these stoves have an adjustable air supply that lets you open the top vent a little and still keep an efficient and safe burn. A stove that is approved by Defra can be fitted with a 5-inch chimney liner. This is important as many building codes require a chimney to be at least 5 inches in diameter. Smoke Control Areas If you live in a smoke-control area you'll require a DEFRA-approved stove to legally burn wood in your home. DEFRA has examined these stoves to make sure they meet the strict standards for smoke emissions that are required in smoke control zones. You can see the list of areas in which you will require a Defra approved stove on the Defra website. Defra Exempt Stoves & Multi Stoves for Fuel A Defra approved stove, also referred to a DEFRA multi fuel or wood burning stove will have passed a stringent test developed by the Department for Environment, Farming and Rural Affairs (DEFRA). The UK government agency responsible for ensuring the protection of our natural environment, assisting the food and agriculture industries and ensuring a vibrant rural economic. The tests that Defra approved stoves must pass are designed to ensure that the appliance produces only low levels of grit and smoke when it is operating. Stove Supermarket stocks a number of Defra Exempt Stoves that are multi-fuel stoves. This means you can use smokeless wood that is authorised as well as well-seasoned fuels. They are usually described as Defra stoves or Defra approved woodburners. They are usually abbreviated to SE. The most recent Defra stoves for woodburning and multi-fuel come with secondary and tertiary air ventilation systems that ensure that the wood is fully burned prior to leaving the chimney. This is a cleaner procedure than leaving a fire in the stove to burn for a long time and reduces the amount of nuisance smoke that could be emitted. If you live or plan to move into a Smoke Control Area then a exempted stove from Defra is an excellent option for you. It's not just more environmentally friendly however, it also helps reduce the amount of smoke that can make your neighbors angry. You can still enjoy an open flame, barbecues and a pizza oven in your backyard. However excessive or toxic smoke can be considered a nuisance and you could be penalized. In the Smoke Control Area You are not allowed to use open fires or stoves that burn damp, rotten or wet wood or other fuels. Burning Other Fuels Besides Cars Defra Approved stoves are designed to burn a wide variety of fuels, including wood. They burn wood so efficiently that they are in compliance with strict regulations of the government for emissions when operating in smoke control zones. This means that you can use them legally in any area of smoke control as long as you're burning authorised fuels like pellets, logs and Briquettes. Stoves that have been certified by Defra will bear a mark with the SE' logo that stands for Smoke Exempt. What makes the Defra approved stove distinct from traditional multifuel stoves is that they have air vents that pre-heat the air prior to it entering the firebox. This pre-heated, heated and pre-heated air ensures that all fuel is ignited to produce a cleaner combustion. It also prevents the build-up of soot in the chimney and keeps it from getting blocked. The stoves of Defra also come with internal baffle plates that aid to regulate the flames and ensure even heat distribution. Using non-Defra approved stoves in areas that are smoke-free could result in heavy fines from the UK government's Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (Defra). If you want to avoid being prosecuted by Defra, only use a DEFRA-approved stove that has been inspected in accordance with the government's guidelines. DEFRA stoves are also referred to as Clean Burn stoves. They can be used for most types of fuel, however, they are most effective with wood that is dry and soft. They're designed with air vents that can't be closed completely so that the stove will always get oxygen to support pure combustion and minimize soot and noxious gases. This technology is not only compatible with the current air quality standards of the government, but also with future Ecodesign requirements that will be in effect in 2022. Stovax stoves that burn wood and multifuel will be branded with the SIA Ecodesign Ready label, which confirms they meet the new standards for emission. These new standards are being introduced as a part of the ongoing efforts by the government to keep the country's air clean and healthy. Installation If you live in a Smoke Control Area and you are in a Smoke Control Area, a Defra exempt multi stove can help you comply with regulations. These wood-burning and multi fuel appliances have been independently tested to ensure they meet the strict standards of smoke emission that are required in a smoke control zone. These stoves can burn wood or other fuels like coal without worrying about the level of smoke they emit. Stoves that are DEFRA approved are able to reduce smoke levels using advanced combustion technology that creates less smoke. recommended DEFRA stoves employ an additional stage of combustion that re-burns some of the waste products that were discarded from the first stage, making them even cleaner and more efficient. They reduce not just the amount of emissions but also the amount of soot that gets into the chimney and flue. This is an excellent option for those who reside in a smoke-free area as it means that you can sit in front of a real fire more often and for longer, with the added benefit of lower utility bills. As a result of the reduced levels of pollution, these kinds of wood burning and multi fuel stoves are good for the environment as they are able to burn a wider variety of materials than other stoves. Most stoves can be transformed into DEFRA exempt using an easy manufacturer-supplied kit. This kit alters the vents for air on the stove to ensure that they do not shut at night. This is called slumbering, and allows part-burned combustibles that could otherwise block the flue to escape into atmosphere. DEFRA approved stoves don't slumber and are better for the environment. They also tend to block chimneys less often. It is recommended that a HETAS certified installer or Building Control officer install your DEFRA approved appliance to get the best out of it. This will give you peace of mind that your installation was completed according to the correct specifications and complies with the latest regulations. Additionally, it will also help to protect your warranty as the installer will be able to self-certify their work.